[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fykncpAmFzUGBm6IY8HF9PV03h5gyo6-CBad82JkIwf0":3,"$fPOZdEDtLnnDGF-GSM9q-YOFKV1frI5vSBS3dSHWlSIo":58},{"slug":4,"title":5,"summary":6,"category":7,"author":10,"image_url":16,"image_thumb_url":16,"published_at":17,"updated_at":18,"body_html":19,"keywords":20,"reading_time_minutes":21,"related_articles":22,"related_course":14,"related_specialty":14},"saltando-validaciones-del-registro-dat-y-reg","Saltando validaciones del registro .dat y .reg","Algunos programas  requieren un archivo .dat o .reg, para poder validar el registro completo y de lo cual algunas veces podemos saltar dicha validación o tratar de crear nuestro propio archivo de registro",{"slug":8,"name":9},"reverse-engineering","Ingeniería Inversa",{"username":11,"name":12,"avatar_url":13,"headline":14,"aboutme":15},"Lior","Rafael PeruCrackers","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.backtrackacademy.com\u002Frails\u002Factive_storage\u002Fblobs\u002Fredirect\u002FeyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBdGdKIiwiZXhwIjpudWxsLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--18ea99d6876a18ae422b2c3858846ac9d9979bfa\u002F41473879_681300015589328_2914457510192611328_n.jpg",null,"Estudiante de la ingenieria Inversa usando las herramientas de Ollydbg y el actual IDA PRO, actualmente me encuentro investigando sobre Creacion de Exploit, con animo de ayudar a las personas que les interesa el mundo del reversing, :)","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.backtrackacademy.com\u002Frails\u002Factive_storage\u002Fblobs\u002Fredirect\u002FeyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBa0FPIiwiZXhwIjpudWxsLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--2dcdd277083846dd0902fbf7e1c760883afc14c0\u002Fshutterstock_662877244.jpg","2017-08-16T22:36:37-03:00","2026-10-26T19:19:15-03:00","\u003Ch3>Objetivos\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\u003Cp>Algunos programas  requieren un archivo .dat o .reg, para poder validar el registro completo y de lo cual algunas veces podemos saltar dicha validación o tratar de crear nuestro propio archivo de registro\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp> \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>    * Due-cm2, utilizando archivos de registro. \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>    * Aprender algunas APIS. \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>    * Obtener experiencia con HxD Editor Hexadecimal. \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Ch3>Herramientas\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\u003Cp>    * Ollydbg \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>    *\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fmega.nz\u002F#!0AwTWCQb!fcEoL1CPm85PdpDq10Y-APw9WJb9dh3e062znyskHpQ%20\"> Crackmes\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>    * \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fpid.gamecopyworld.com\u002F%20\">ProtectionID\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>    * \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fmh-nexus.de\u002Fen\u002Fhxd\u002F%20\">HxD Editor Hexadecimal\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp> \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Ch3>Al Ataque\u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\u003Cp>Lo primero que debemos realizar es un \u003Cstrong>Backup\u003C\u002Fstrong> del crackmes, por si modificamos una línea de código que no es lo correcto generando que el software se corrompa, luego como siempre vamos a obtener la información del software, veamos la imagen, en mi caso use tres programas, ya que en el Protection iD, me mostraba Delphi, en RDG Packer Detector y Exeinfo nos muestra \u003Cstrong>MASM\u002FTASM\u003C\u002Fstrong> y finalmente.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh5.googleusercontent.com\u002FcMRR9Ffi8_jEGMJViFTwaYOFPJrt4f4chOUD43RY3jOmtr6OC2a8v-UsPx8rRtn0xTGdTxU43w_wDhkH3ADpVnRytkUrXNTSiq_9x9kmPBv5tLXCSM4I4tKYWf92J3LcEg_RXDtZkeBLkCrAYA\" width=\"697\" height=\"316\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cp>\u003Cem>\u003Cspan>Crackmes\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fem>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cp>Luego de obtener la información del crackmes, vamos a ejecutar, sin embargo vemos que no nos ofrece una ventana donde escribir nuestra clave o serial, pero vemos que nos indica que necesitamos un archivo keyfile, para que se registre, en estos casos la clave se encuentra en el keyfile, por lo tanto vamos a desensamblar.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh6.googleusercontent.com\u002Fv0F71Lt95cD2-vD1rCN3_DQMjKCc6CuhwDuI6ej0J5RPETzVH4BvU2Ug6nRcuUeXAgejGasGNLqtlh87xBIu40wkTrZy5Gb59KO-aksXt2k1smbUDruaes6h8SgvQUdFpKb_QBxEcekMcGHdPQ\" width=\"424\" height=\"171\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cp>\u003Cem>\u003Cspan>Imagen del crackme\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\r\n\u003Ch3>Método De Parche: \u003C\u002Fh3>\r\n\u003Cp>Desensamblamos el crackmes, usando nuestra herramienta favorita OLLYDBG y veremos que se detiene en el Entry Point, es la primera línea en ejecutar y dónde se detendrá, como dato curioso en la ventana de Registro se observa EIP (Extended Instruction Pointer), donde nos mostrará la línea de comando que se ejecutara, en este ejemplo se observa que EIP tendrá el valor 00401000.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh6.googleusercontent.com\u002F2MjSIqXw7kMpdch65SJoKp9cziViLsbhZSh_fAIbp1mGwV1z2DQSFS8jbUlRjHT6efxuVJGgciENi5mBoxaofBrKBHLqYqSFR7DQGjKInUebqx1F8KT6VGLAuIXM0Th402-pgJvFerrBRtPm-A\" width=\"697\" height=\"226\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>Realizaremos un Zoom para ver dos funciones o CALL`s, muy llamativo, donde nos podrá ayudar, el primero de cuadro rojo, nos muestra que validara o abrirá un archivo, si no lo encuentra no realizará un salto y nos mostrará la siguiente función de cuadro amarillo, donde nos mostrará el BAD BOY, solicitando el Keyfile, traceamos con la tecla “F8”, para llegar a la línea de código JNZ Short due-cm2.0040109A(ver la flecha amarilla).\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh5.googleusercontent.com\u002Fbn4zOwxPNcz4NCT5NU0phnbEqDdIYFgPyFBeyVWkmODA3eeror-sfPp8vJ5sFSC0F0m21IAb6OL0YIOF1mKVIFcvhI8Dn92Ca0V_yJZshZtnR2NA5te_F-Fo6ohz3bJDgyidZ7JvkZQcHKd5pA\" width=\"698\" height=\"133\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>Cuando lleguemos a la dirección 0040107B,  por defecto no realizará el salto debido a que no encuentra el archivo, por lo tanto nos mostrara el BAD BOY, lo que debemos realizar un salto, cambiando el FLAG Z (FLAG ZERO), de lo cual lo activamos como muestra la flecha Amarilla. Recordar que JNZ se activa cuando Z es Cero, si desea modifiquemos la línea y le decimos que salte siempre al llegar a la dirección 0040107B ósea por JMP.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh3.googleusercontent.com\u002FUGbXcgmAxJG8DOAbDkam4OKCgRyg9k9825R5JaTkQxB9DqRsfKm75iwfu3RqvLaGQDfGJTZujHlOX1mFI5V6RW7jn9w8ltBS27IxQPqRby8jcz0T6AZJcBlplxt_OAmwC-7PovJdIU-Dk51w0w\" width=\"697\" height=\"146\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>Al seguir traceando con “F8”, llegaremos a la dirección 004010B0, de lo cual no realizará el salto y seguirá con el siguiente código que es JMP de la dirección 004010B2, si miramos las flechas rojas, vemos que ese salto JMP, nos mostrará el BAD BOY,  lo que debemos hacer es activar el salto de JNZ para que evite el BAD BOY, recuerda que debemos hacer doble clic en el FLAG Z, si Z=0 entonces realizar el salto, si deseamos modifiquemos la línea de código por JMP.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh3.googleusercontent.com\u002FLrSh87W1kI0mUCE2BXstcZOq3uheQCXWkecHDUaTg0K_GTvh5HlUoZe79jsJTzUn1Bp6r1qBYXYB4HxtMOCeAKMI6xLG1mSmEH2PbmC1oCdQyI_of0pdo7CXQLj8L5-OccqulLJ35iMBQHQKIQ\" width=\"697\" height=\"289\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>Se observa en la dirección 004010BF, se realiza un salto hacia el BAD BOY, de lo cual no deseamos, para evitar este problema, debemos activar uno de los FLAGS “S” y “O”, para desactivar el salto. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>Recuerda el \u003Cstrong>JL\u003C\u002Fstrong> se utiliza cuando es menor que el segundo registró o valor por ejemplo: \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cstrong>CMP\u003C\u002Fstrong> \u003Cstrong>EAX\u003C\u002Fstrong>, \u003Cstrong>EBX\u003C\u002Fstrong>: Si \u003Cstrong>EAX\u003C\u002Fstrong> es menor que \u003Cstrong>EBX\u003C\u002Fstrong>, se produce el salto. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>JL 00401022 -> Se realizar el salto a dicha dirección. \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh5.googleusercontent.com\u002Fp6lkzqNq1VNQmywj02c7zVnfyi2BZuN9UB_vWZ_TgMiIONtDyE6B9B85UPt2hMKpDUrA3Pn5_B4gXl7HWpapAdzAG9Gd3B2jCYcpWTEeuus9ScJR5X_F2Tbi-ViU1poI3XCQWAQTgizmgc33bw\" width=\"697\" height=\"211\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan> \u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>Nuevamente nos encontramos con un salto JL en la dirección 004010D6 que nos lleva al BAD BOY, y la idea es seguir traceando, para llegar al GOOD BOY, ya sabemos que hacer, así que no me tomaré la explicación nuevamente.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh5.googleusercontent.com\u002Fn7SWi97hULJAUq-rvfkw8TN8_xB7Xjr5BSvk-aI91iGgG6-Svv-bE-JPNz6C9603VLK4Ww5xCcnJis9n-_H-hD__x9G0iCeGbq38ObPB1wwgxcZzMd46PL0XJoW7Wsc-uQF4RY7gU3JxL_xKmQ\" width=\"697\" height=\"147\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>En la dirección 004010F5, se observa un salto JE de lo cual depende del Flag Z, para realizar el salto, debe activarse, es decir que Z=1  y así evitar el BAD BOY.\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh4.googleusercontent.com\u002FgsiNPMjvHnvhZBPwV-MFzbydGdKbLltp8bWDCUKBz53UJMaW36MFq94jFeHagQpgZyRTikfrJNtumMJF8_hSfreREw8elojo-3pCROqMwOg0DDYRz7Ded9Xxfm2XNyRkZX5tvaHIqHF7cSV36g\" width=\"698\" height=\"113\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cp>Llegamos a la dirección 00401155, si observamos va a realizar un salto al BAD BOY, de lo cual nuevamente no deseamos, así son los parches, así que nos debemos acostumbrar, desactivamos ese salto, haciendo doble clic en el FLAG Z, es decir que Z = 0 y seguimos traceando.\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh5.googleusercontent.com\u002FshQUBvS0K0QB-UdcnAUFwpZ3l1KyttAgWstU_EdlWGQnF1DzHUi41T-FWUwAmRiEAtxsemX5pVDessrcUupAqQB2nNglYDkCzmyfu4OEiOcb3YM17agi9xpdweQKeKVRKeFMN4LKY5Bs_J4iSw\" width=\"698\" height=\"122\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cp>Finalmente al no realizar el salto presionamos “F9”, para ejecutar el crackmes al 100%, y nos mostrará\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh6.googleusercontent.com\u002FaN923nWrBHKvD-mJuXHdcJxV9pJQZhr8clmdlyCK7qKFPjJFBfLafDr_1bsK6BUHqR9OZya6cqurJnICGnGmCyFTfoICJcoJnWfJLzmhabVAkeTvLFPg6UY9ne0bJ07xe8D46ZlNELBMIys72w\" width=\"698\" height=\"102\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cp>En este paso vamos a buscar los string, para lo que no se acuerdan se deja una imagen de ayuda\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Flh6.googleusercontent.com\u002FgLYSt_N7MKCdokeW3CTLk9qNWW0Xo6B3RNWf99NdutXthK_lwSP5mCYMgAKr4Sugbx6dpwKDdmIROO-o5KutCFf9FUW-CZAIK8tFRmuPyVvs08VLK_sfDF5EhmErXftBuai-XB-EeC9ZdakGNA\" width=\"340\" height=\"102\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fdiv>\r\n\u003Cdiv> \u003C\u002Fdiv>","Reversing",4,[23,35,46],{"slug":24,"title":25,"summary":26,"category":27,"author":28,"image_url":32,"image_thumb_url":32,"published_at":33,"updated_at":34},"inteligencia-de-amenazas-ciberneticas-con-ibm-x-force-exchange","Inteligencia de Amenazas Cibernéticas con IBM X-FORCE EXCHANGE","La inteligencia de amenazas ciberneticas tiene muchas aristas, y se deben utilizar muchas herramientas para tomar un veredicto en relación a una dirección ip o url , que se encuentra generando trafico hasta nuestro sitio web.",{"slug":8,"name":9},{"username":29,"name":30,"avatar_url":31},"user-1543237612","Cristian Jose Acuña  Ramirez","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.backtrackacademy.com\u002Frails\u002Factive_storage\u002Fblobs\u002Fredirect\u002FeyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBaUFQIiwiZXhwIjpudWxsLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--c84d5840f618ed711f6d776d0a8e54daa3f13bbe\u002F6e76f75b-b5b8-49f8-8b6a-73d757ad7c65.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.backtrackacademy.com\u002Frails\u002Factive_storage\u002Fblobs\u002Fredirect\u002FeyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBdDhPIiwiZXhwIjpudWxsLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--8bae43d6642cf508a945274c83140364f49adc3d\u002Fshutterstock_1712503435.jpg","2020-09-04T11:38:43-04:00","2026-10-26T19:14:12-03:00",{"slug":36,"title":37,"summary":38,"category":39,"author":40,"image_url":43,"image_thumb_url":43,"published_at":44,"updated_at":45},"simple-reverse-icmp-shell","Simple reverse ICMP Shell","Planteando el escenario para ejecutar nuestra revershell, tenemos un equipo al que ya tenemos acceso con un usuario que nos permitirá la ejecución del Reverse shell ICMP en powershell.",{"slug":8,"name":9},{"username":41,"name":42,"avatar_url":14},"elzerpineda","Elzer Pineda","https:\u002F\u002Fapi.backtrackacademy.com\u002Frails\u002Factive_storage\u002Fblobs\u002Fredirect\u002FeyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IkJBaHBBdlFPIiwiZXhwIjpudWxsLCJwdXIiOiJibG9iX2lkIn19--f839aa72cf39bd28065fd4b33680a238fc0ee42a\u002Fshutterstock_1382645309.jpg","2020-07-20T13:14:51-04:00","2026-10-26T12:22:02-03:00",{"slug":47,"title":48,"summary":49,"category":50,"author":51,"image_url":55,"image_thumb_url":55,"published_at":56,"updated_at":57},"4chan-y-nido-org-conoce-que-es-un-imageboard-o-tablon-de-imagenes","4chan y nido.org - Conoce todo sobre los Imageboard o tablón de imágenes.","La historia de los foros o tablón de imágenes (También conocidos en inglés como imageboard) data de 1999, cuando se creó el imageboard anónimo 2channel (2ch), este es un popular foro de imágenes creado en Japón con el objetivo de discutir sobre cómics japoneses y animé.",{"slug":8,"name":9},{"username":52,"name":53,"avatar_url":54},"pmcguirec","Paola Mc Guire 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